Important Questions

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CBSE CLASS XII

The partners have been sharing profits in the ratio of 5:3:2. Malik decides to retire from business on April 1,2008and his share in the business is to be calculated as per the following terms of revaluation of assets and liabilities

Stock Rs. 2,00,000; office furniture Rs. 1,42,500; plant and machinery Rs. 2,35,500; land & buildings Rs. 2,00.000.
A provision of Rs. 17,000 to be created for doubtful debts.
The goodwill of the firm be valued at Rs. 90,000. Malik share of the goodwill be adjusted without opening the Goodwill Account in the books

The continuing partners agreed to pay Rs. 1,65,000as cash on retirement of Malik, to be contributed by the continuing partners in their new profit sharing Ratio, which is 3:2. the balance in the capital of Malik will be treated as loan.

Prepare Revaluation A/c, the partners capital A/c and the Balance sheet of Reconstituted Firm.

Q. 39. (payments of equal instalments) Following is the balance sheet as on March 31,2004 of M/s Gopi, Krishan and Ram who share profits in the ratio of Gopi 4/7, Krishan 2/7 and Ram 1/7:

Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Capital A/c   Goodwill 7,000
Gopi 30,000   Stock 15,000
Krishan 20,000   Sundry debtors 11,000
Ram 15,000 65,000 Land and building 20,000
Sundry creditors 15,000 Plant and machinery 26,500
Bills payable 2,000 Motor vehicle 13,000
General reserve 10,500    
  92,500   92,500

On the above date Gopi retired and the following arrangements were agreed upon:

  1. Goodwill of the firm is to be valued at Rs. 21,000
  2. The assets and liabilities are to be valued as under: stock Rs. 12,000; sundry debtors Rs.10,500, land and buildings Rs. 22,600; plant and machinery Rs. 25,000 and sundry creditors Rs. 14,000
  3. Krishan and Ram were to introduce Rs. 20,000 and Rs. 5,000 respectively in to the business and Rs. 16,200 was to be paid to Gopi. The balance due to Gopi. The balance due to Gopi was to be paid in three equal instalments annually together with interest at 9% P.a
  4. Krishan and Ram agreed not to retain goodwill in the books
  5. Firm closes in the books on 31st March every year

Give journal entries to record the above and prepare the balance sheet of the firm after gopi’s retirement and Gopi’s Loan Account until it is paid.

Q. 40. The balance sheet of Ram , shyam and Mohan as on March 31,2005 stood as follows:

Liabilities Amount Assets Amount
Creditors 1,10,400 Cash at bank 1,80,000
Bills payable 90,000 Sundry debtors 30,000  
Investment fluctuation reserve 2,000 Less provision 1,600 28,400
General reserve 18,000 Stock 4,000
Profit and loss A/c 3,000 Machinery 9,000
Capital A/c   Investments 30,000
Ram 51,000   Buildings 1,00,000
Shyam 40,000   Goodwill 3,000
Mohan 40,000 1,31,000    
  3,54,400   3,54,400

Paper By Mr. Rahul Kadd
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