Globe Latitude and longitude - Chapter Wise CBSE Solved Question and Answer Based On NCERT
Very Short Q&A:
Q1: Greenwich line passes through__________.
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England
Q2: Why the mid-day sun did never shines overhead on any latitude beyond the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn?
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the angle of the sunrays keep decreasing.
Q3: If it is 12 PM at Greenwich, then what will be the time at 150 W?
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11 AM
Q4: What is the Total number of longitudes?
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360
Q5: Torrid Zone lies between 00 to 23 ½0 North and South of equator. True/False
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True
Q6: State the location of South Pole.
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South Pole is in southern hemisphere at 9O0 S.
Q7: The 24 time zones of the Earth are of __________ each.
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1 hour
Q8: India lies between 8°4' N and 37°6' N latitudes. True/False
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true
Q9: What is the time difference between the eastern most and western most parts of India if standard meridian is not adopted?
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2 hours
Q10: State the location of Antarctic Circle.
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Antarctic Circle lies south of equator at 66½0 S
Q11: What is the value of South Pole?
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900 S
Q12: Where does North Temperate Zone lies?
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23½0 N - 66½0 N.
Q13: The angle of the sun rays, as it moves towards the poles increases/Decreases.
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Decreases
Q14: Why a globe is important?
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A globe is useful when we want to study the earth as a whole as we can see the water bodies, the axis, the tilt and the location of the countries on the globe.
Q15: How can we find latitude of a place with the help of a pole star?
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By measuring the angle of the pole star, one can find out the latitude of a place.
Q16: What type of climate is found in the Temperate Zone?
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Moderate
Q17: Why temperate zone has moderate climatic condition?
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because it is away from the equator.
Q18: When does the equinox occurs?
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An equinox occurs twice a year, when the tilt of the Earth's axis is inclined neither away from nor towards the Sun, the centre of the Sun being in the same plane as the Earth's equator
Q19: Where do all the meridians meet?
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at the poles
Q20: Towards the poles, the distance between the longitudes ______________.
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decreases
Q21: Where does Torrid Zone lies?
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Torrid zone lies between 231/20N and 231/20S.
Q22: Name the area between the Tropic of Capricorn and Tropic of Cancer.
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Torrid Zone
Q23: Name the true model of the earth.
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Globe
Q24: At the poles, the sun rays are __________.
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Slanting
Q25: What is the importance of equator?
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The equator is an important reference point to locate places
Q26: Define axis of a globe.
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A needle is fixed through a globe in a tilted manner called axis of a globe.
Q27: Define latitudes.
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The parallel circles from the equator upto the poles are called latitudes.
Q28: Name the heat zone that receives maximum heat.
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Torrid Zone
Q29: Why Frigid Zones are very cold?
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In this zone, the sun does not rise much above the horizon so its rays are always slanting and provides less heat
Q30: What is the value of Prime meridian?
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0° longitude
Q31: If the time is 12 noon in Greenwich, then what is the time at 20° west?
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10:40 am
Q32: What is the total number of standard time zones of Russia?
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11
Q33: State the Total time zones the Earth has been divided into.
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24
Q34: Name the planet also known as the Earth’s twin.
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Venus
Q35: Total number of parallels that can be drawn on the globe is _________.
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180
Q36: What does the term 'Grid' mean in Geography?
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The network of the Parallels of Latitude and Meridians of Longitude on the Globe is known as Grid.
Q37: What is the true shape of the Earth?
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The true shape of Earth is geoid
Q38: Name the different heat zones of the earth?
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38. There are mainly three heat zones of the earth:
i) Torrid zone
ii) Temperate zone
iii) Frigid zone ional, Sikhism and Judaism.
Q39: Name the two basis points of reference on the Earth’s surface?
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North Pole & South Pole.
Q40: How can you locate a point on the globe?
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Any point on the globe can be located by knowing its latitudes & longitudes