RECORDING OF TRANSACTIONS

Illustration 4 : Prepare a Cash book with Bank column from the following information :

2011

 

 

Jan. 1

Cash in hand

12,000

Jan. 1

Bank Overdraft

3,000

Jan. 5

Deposited into Bank

2,000

Jan. 7

Received a cheque from Pujan

10,000

Jan. 10

Goods sold for cash

6,000

Jan. 12

Sold goods to Naveen

7,000

Jan. 15

Received a Cheque from Naveen

7,000

Jan. 20

Salary paid by cheque

5,000

Jan. 21

Naveen’s cheque deposited into bank

 

Jan. 25

Payment made to Shyam by cheque

2,000

Jan. 30

Bank charged interest on overdraft

100

Double Column Cash Book :

Date

Particulars

V.N.

L.F.

Cash

Bank

Date

Particular

V.N.

L.F.

Cash

Bank

2011

Jan. 1

Jan. 5

Jan. 7

Jan. 10

Jan. 15

Jan. 21

 

 

To Bal b/d

To Cash

To Pujan

To Sales

To Naveen

To Cash

 

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

C

 

 

12,000

 

 

6,000

7,000

 

 

 

 

2,000

10,000

 

 

7,000

 

2011

Jan. 1

Jan. 3

Jan. 20

Jan. 21

Jan. 25

Jan. 30

Jan. 31

 

By Bal b/d

By Bank

By Salary

By Bank

By Shyam

By  Interest

By Bal c/d

 

 

C

 

 

 

C

 

 

 

2,000

 

7,000

 

 

16,000

 

3,000

 

5,000

 

2,000

100

8,900

 

 

 

 

25,000

19,000

 

 

 

 

25,000

19,000

2011

Feb. 1

 

To Bal b/d

 

 

 

 

16000

 

8900

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Note :

  • Bank column debited as there is no information about Pujan's cheque.
  • Transaction of Jan. 12 is related to credit sales hence not recorded in cash book.
  • Cash column debited in transaction of Jan. 15 beacuse cheque has been deposited into bank at a later date.

PETTY CASH BOOK

Business has to incur small expenses which are repetitive in nature. To save the time and efforts of head cashier, business appoints a petty cashier. He is entrusted with the duty of paying these expenses.

IMPREST SYSTEM OF PETTY CASH BOOK

Under this system, Head cashier gives a fixed amount to petty cashier for a definite period. At the end of given period, Head cashier reimburses the amount actually spent by the petty cashier resulting the same amount with petty cashier which he had in the beginning of the period. This can be illustrated as under.

Advantages of Petty Cash book

  • Saving of time and efforts of Head cashier
  • Control on Petty expenses.
  • Less chances of fraud.

CBSE Accountancy Class XI ( By Mr. Aniruddh Maheshwari ) 
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