CBSE History Class 7

Eighteen Century Political Formation

Eighteen Century Political Formation - Chapter Wise CBSE Solved Question and Answer Based On NCERT

Points To Remember:

  • Mughal Empire was a dominant power In the Indian sub continental between the mid-16th century and the early 18th century
  • During the first half of the 18 th century new political groups emerged in the subcontinent which became one of the causes of the downfall of Mughal Empire
  • At the end of 17 th century Mughal Empire witnessed challenges from regional powers like Marathas, Jats, Sikhs and Rajputs
  • Number of factors were responsible for decline of Mughal like- depletion of military resources by Aurangzeb, financial crisis, break down of administration and rise of Mansabdars
  • Nadir Shah plundered the city of Delhi
  • Competition amongst different groups of nobles weekend Mughal Empire
  • States that emerged out of the old Mughal provinces were Awadh, Bengal and Hyderabad
  • Hyderabad state was founded by Nizam- ul- Mulk- Asaf J ah, Awadh state was founded by Burhan -Ul-Mulk Sa'addat Khan
  • Rajputs kings of Jodhpur and Amber enjoyed a lot of freedom, they enjoyed considerable autonomy in their watan jagirs
  • Turanis were the nobles of Turkish descent in the Mughal Empire



Chapter 3 Eighteen Century Political Formation